Which term describes manufacturing and processing goods?

Which term describes manufacturing and processing goods?

• A. Secondary sector
• B. Retail services
• C. Re-urbanisation
• D. Non-government aid

Answer: (A)

Economic activity is organized into sectors by the kind of work involved. The secondary sector covers manufacturing and processing, which means taking raw materials from the primary sector and transforming them into finished goods. This includes turning iron ore into steel, making cars, baking bread, or assembling electronics—any step that changes materials into new products. That’s why this term is the best fit. Retail services belong to the tertiary sector, which provides services rather than physical goods. Re-urbanisation is a urban change pattern describing people moving back to cities, and non-government aid relates to help given by NGOs, not a sector of production.

Economic activity is organized into sectors by the kind of work involved. The secondary sector covers manufacturing and processing, which means taking raw materials from the primary sector and transforming them into finished goods. This includes turning iron ore into steel, making cars, baking bread, or assembling electronics—any step that changes materials into new products.

That’s why this term is the best fit. Retail services belong to the tertiary sector, which provides services rather than physical goods. Re-urbanisation is a urban change pattern describing people moving back to cities, and non-government aid relates to help given by NGOs, not a sector of production.